Great Dates
1705
Edmund Halley calculates that a previously seen comet will return in 1758;
when it does, astronomers name it in Halley's honor
1801
Giuseppi Piazzi discovers Ceres, the first asteroid
1898
Gustav Witt discovers 433 Eros, the first near-Earth asteroid; a spacecraft
lands on it more than a century later
1950
Fred Whipple describes comets as ‘dirty snowballs'
1980
Father-and-son team of Luis and Walter Alvarez suggest that an asteroid
impact killed the dinosaurs
1991
Galileo makes the first flyby of an asteroid, Gaspra
1994
The fragments of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 hit Jupiter
2005
Mike Brown and colleagues discover a possible 10th planet in the Kuiper Belt